INTRODUCTION

Across the GCC, solar energy has moved from ambition to large-scale delivery, with record-low tariffs and gigawatt-scale projects positioning the region as a global leader. However, the end-of-life phase of solar assets receives far less attention. Although panels are designed to operate for 25–30 years, many are replaced earlier due to repowering, damage, or performance upgrades.

A joint study by International Renewable Energy Agency and International Energy Agency PV Power Systems Programme estimates global solar PV waste could reach 60–78 million tons by 2050, while recoverable materials may exceed $15 billion in value. This highlights the need for utilities to integrate end-of-life planning into procurement, contracts, and asset management early in the project lifecycle.

REPORT PREPARED BY OUR KNOWLEDGE PARTNER: Power Technology Research (PTR)